What action should be taken if two vessels are on a collision course?

When two vessels are on a collision course, the appropriate action is for one vessel to give way. This is rooted in maritime navigation rules and conventions that aim to prevent collisions and ensure safe navigation on the water. The vessel that is required to give way is typically determined by the sailing rules, which may designate certain vessels as having the right of way.

For example, if one vessel is on a course that involves crossing in front of another vessel, it is expected to yield to the other, thereby allowing a safe passage without interference or risk of collision. This practice not only promotes safety on the water but also fosters a predictable and orderly environment for navigation.

In situations where neither vessel is in a position to give way, both may need to take evasive action, but one vessel giving way remains the primary rule to follow, ensuring clarity in the navigation process.